Poison dart frog
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| Poison dart frog (also dart-poison frog, poison frog or formerly poison arrow frog) is the common name of a group of frogs in the family Dendrobatidae which are native to Central and South America. These species are diurnal and often have brightly colored bodies. Although all wild dendrobatids are at least somewhat toxic, levels of toxicity vary considerably from one species to the next and from one population to another. Many species are threatened. These amphibians are often called "dart frogs" due to the Amerindians' indigenous use of their toxic secretions to poison the tips of blowdarts. However, of over 175 species, only four have been documented as being used for this purpose (curare plants are more commonly used), all of which come from the Phyllobates genus, which is characterized by the relatively large size and high levels of toxicity of its members.
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 Ameerega braccata
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 Blue poison dart frog
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 Cainarachi poison frog
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 Dyeing dart frog
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Ecuador poison frog | Golden poison frog |
| Granular poison frog | Green and black poison dart frog | Harlequin poison frog |
 Lehmann's poison frog
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Manú poison frog | Marañón poison frog |
| Phantasmal poison frog | Ranitomeya amazonica | Red-backed poison frog |
| Red-headed poison frog |  Reticulated poison frog
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Silverstone's poison frog |
| Sira poison dart frog | Splashback poison frog | Strawberry poison-dart frog |
| Three-striped poison frog |  Yellow-banded poison dart frog
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Yellow-striped poison frog |
 Zimmerman's poison frog
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